![]() Most authorities of the last century preferred the stress on the third syllable. The two most prevalent pronunciations of "Caribbean" outside the Caribbean are / ˌ k ær ɪ ˈ b iː ə n/ ( KARR-ə- BEE-ən), with the primary stress on the third syllable, and / k ə ˈ r ɪ b i ə n/ ( kə- RIB-ee-ən), with the stress on the second. The region takes its name from that of the Caribs, an ethnic group present in the Lesser Antilles and parts of adjacent South America at the time of the Spanish conquest of the Americas. 8.1.3 Caribbean Financial Action Task Force and Association of Caribbean States.5.4 Continental countries with Caribbean coastlines and islands.3 Countries and territories of the Caribbean today.The West Indies cricket team continues to represent many of those nations. From January 3, 1958, to May 31, 1962, there was also a short-lived political union called the West Indies Federation composed of ten English-speaking Caribbean territories, all of which were then British dependencies. From December 15, 1954, to October 10, 2010, there was a country known as the Netherlands Antilles composed of five states, all of which were Dutch dependencies. They are organized into 30 sovereign states, overseas departments, and dependencies. Geopolitically, the islands of the Caribbean (the West Indies) are often regarded as a region of North America, though sometimes they are included in Central America or left as a region of their own. On the mainland, Belize, Nicaragua, the Caribbean region of Colombia, Cozumel, the Yucatán Peninsula, Margarita Island, and the Guianas ( Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Guayana Region in Venezuela, and Amapá in Brazil) are often included due to their political and cultural ties with the region. ![]() They form the West Indies with the nearby Lucayan Archipelago ( the Bahamas and Turks and Caicos Islands), which are considered to be part of the Caribbean despite not bordering the Caribbean Sea. Island arcs delineate the eastern and northern edges of the Caribbean Sea: the Greater Antilles and the Lucayan Archipelago on the north and the Lesser Antilles on the south and east (which includes the Leeward Antilles). The region is southeast of the Gulf of Mexico and the North American mainland, east of Central America and north of South America islets, reefs and cays. The Caribbean ( / ˌ k ær ɪ ˈ b iː ə n, k ə ˈ r ɪ b i ə n/, locally / ˈ k ær ɪ b i æ n/ Spanish: El Caribe French: la Caraïbe Haitian Creole: Karayib Dutch: De Caraïben) is a region of the Americas that consists of the Caribbean Sea, its islands (some surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean) and the surrounding coasts. List of metropolitan areas in the Caribbean
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